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Islam is like a tree
whose roots are its beliefs and whose branches are its
practices. If the roots are not firm and healthy, the tree will
not survive - but the roots only form the foundation of the
tree.
The Islamic Practices are referred to as such because they are
the ways in which the theory of Islam - the Beliefs - are turned
into reality. The different forms of outward worship translate a
person's inner love and connection with the Almighty into a
physical form.
Islam has ten fundamental Practices: prayers, fasting, two types
of necessary almsgiving, pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah,
jihad, enjoining good, forbidding evil, supporting those who
walk in the path of God, and turning away from the enemies of
God.
1)
Prayers (Salaat),
2)
Fasting (Sawm),
3 & 4)
Almsgiving (Zakaat & Khums),
5)
Pilgrimage to the Holy City of Makka (Hajj),
6)
Striving to attain Purity and Concord (Jihad),
7&8)
Enjoining Good & Forbidding Evil (Amr bil-Ma'rouf and Nahiy an
al-Munkar),
9)
Supporting those who walk in the Way of Allah (Tawalla),
10)
Turning away from the enemies of Allah (Tabarra).
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